Bird Exclusion and Deterrent Systems
Application Method
Install physical barriers and deterrents preventing birds from roosting or nesting on structures. Methods include: bird netting (complete exclusion for large areas like courtyards, loading docks), bird spikes (prevents roosting on ledges, signs, beams), electric shock track (low-voltage electric deterrent for ledges), wire systems (tension wires prevent landing), visual deterrents (reflective tape, predator decoys), audio deterrents (distress calls, ultrasonic devices), and bird slope (angled panels prevent roosting). Select method based on bird species, building architecture, aesthetic requirements, and budget. Netting provides complete exclusion but expensive. Spikes effective for ledges. Shock track for sensitive areas where spikes unacceptable. Requires proper installation, quality materials, and regular maintenance. Many bird species protected by law - cannot harm nests with eggs or young.
Timing
Install before nesting season begins (varies by species and region). Cannot install if active nests with eggs or young present.
Frequency
One-time installation. Inspect quarterly and repair damage. Clean debris from deterrents annually. Replace damaged materials as needed.
Preparation Required
Identify bird species and extent of problem. Assess building architecture. Select appropriate deterrent methods. Measure areas for materials. Obtain required permits if structural modifications needed. Verify no active nests before work.
Follow-up Required
Clean area of bird droppings and nesting materials before installation. Inspect installation to verify proper function. Monitor for birds adapting to deterrents. Schedule quarterly inspections. Clean and maintain systems annually.
Safety Precautions
- Work safely at heights with proper fall protection
- Never harm birds, nests with eggs, or young - federal crime
- Wear respirator and protective gear when cleaning bird waste - disease risk
- Electric shock systems must be properly installed per code
- Ensure installations meet building codes and ADA requirements