Bat Exclusion System Installation
Application Method
Install one-way bat valves and exclusion devices allowing bats to exit roosting sites but preventing re-entry. Identify all bat entry points through inspection (0.5 inch gap sufficient for bats). Seal all secondary entry points with expanding foam, caulk, screening, or sheet metal leaving only primary entries with one-way devices. Install bat valves, netting, or tubes over primary entries that allow bats to crawl out but not return. Leave devices in place minimum 3-7 days (longer during maternity season). After confirming all bats exited, remove devices and seal final entries. NEVER exclude during maternity season (typically May-August) when flightless pups would be trapped inside and die. Bat exclusion requires specialized knowledge of bat biology, behavior, and legal protections. Many bat species federally or state protected.
Timing
Perform only during approved seasons - never during maternity period when young present. Best done in spring before maternity season or fall after young flying.
Frequency
One-time exclusion if performed properly. Inspect annually to verify exclusion work intact and no new entry points developed.
Preparation Required
Thorough inspection to identify all entry points. Determine bat species if possible. Verify timing appropriate (not maternity season). Have exclusion materials ready. Plan access to all entry points. May need wildlife control permit.
Follow-up Required
Monitor devices to confirm bats exiting and not re-entering. After 7+ days and confirmed all bats gone, remove devices and seal final entries. Clean and decontaminate roosting areas. Inspect attic for damage. Schedule annual re-inspection.
Safety Precautions
- Never handle bats - rabies risk
- Wear respirator in bat-infested areas - histoplasmosis risk from guano
- Never exclude during maternity season - illegal and inhumane
- Follow all federal and state bat protection regulations
- Work safely on ladders and roofs
- Ensure all entry points identified before excluding